pauper

Opposite of
opulentus, dives, dis, ditis, opulens, locuples, pecuniosus
Synonyms

Pronounced as (IPA)
[ˈpau̯.pɛr]
Etymology

From Proto-Italic *pawoparos (a thematic adjective, which was switched to the third declension in Latin analogically), from a compound beginning with Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, small”) (compare English few). The origin of the second element, -per, is less certain, but probably *perh₃- (“to grant, bestow, provide”) (compare Ancient Greek ἔπορον (époron, “to supply, grant, pay”)), therefore the compound meant “providing little”.

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