Masculine

baccalà

Meaning

  1. (invariable, masculine) salt cod, stockfish
  2. (figuratively, invariable, masculine) a foolish person

Frequency

44k
Hyphenated as
bac‧ca‧là
Pronounced as (IPA)
/bak.kaˈla/
Etymology

From Dutch bakkeljauw, of uncertain origin. Possibly from Latin baculum (“stick, staff”), referring to the way cod were split and dried on wooden sticks. If the element *bak- is a metathesis of *kab- (compare French cabillaud and German Kabeljau from Dutch kabeljauw), then the original form of the word could have been *cabalao, maybe meaning "large-headed fish" (cf. Ibero-Romance words, such as Spanish cabo, cabal, from Latin caput (“head”)). Cognate with Sicilian baccalaru, Catalan bacallà, Portuguese bacalhau, Spanish bacalao.

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