piquer

Meaning

  1. to prick; to sting
  2. to sting
  3. to put down, euthanise (an animal)
  4. (colloquial) to nick, pinch, steal
  5. to pride oneself on; to like to think that one can do
  6. to stitch together
  7. to dive, descend rapidly (of birds or planes)
  8. to dash (towards something)

Frequency

B2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/pi.ke/
Etymology

Inherited from Middle French picquer, from Old French piquer (“to pierce with the tip of a sword”) (cf. also pikier), from proto-Romance or Vulgar Latin *pīccare (“to sting, strike”) or *pikkāre (compare Occitan, Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish picar), itself either from an onomatopoeic root *pikk- (cf. also Latin picus, whence French pic), or alternatively, from Frankish *pikkōn, from Proto-Germanic *pikōną, *pukaną (“to pick, peck, prick, knock”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bū- (“to make a dull sound”). Cognate with Old English pȳcan, pician (“to pick, pluck”); Old Norse pikka (“to prick, peck”); Middle Dutch and Middle Low German picken (“to pick, peck, pierce”); Middle High German puchen (“to knock, defy, plunder”). More at pick.

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