-on
Meaning
- (masculine, morpheme) forms diminutives of things, including some animals
- (masculine, morpheme) forms augmentatives of things
- (masculine, morpheme) indicates origin or occupation
Synonyms
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ɔ̃/
Etymology
In summary
Inherited from Middle French -on, from Old French -on, a blending of Latin -ōnem (accusative singular of -ō, masculine appellative suffix), Frankish *-on (accusative of *-ō, ending of masculine weak declension nouns), Frankish *-īn (diminutive suffix), and *-ing (diminutive suffix for animals, via -enc, -enz). Some also descend from the Celtic singulative *-onos, such as mouton.
Notes
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