vilipend

Meaning

  1. (dated, formal, transitive) To treat (something) as inconsequential or worthless; to despise, to look down on.
  2. (dated, formal, transitive) To express a disparaging opinion of; to slander or vilify.

Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈvɪlɪpɛnd/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English vilipenden (“to treat (something) as contemptible”) [and other forms], from Old French vilipender (modern French vilipender (“to condemn, despise, revile, scorn, vilipend, vilify”)), or its etymon Latin vilipendō, from vīlis (“cheap, inexpensive; base, mean, vile, worthless”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to buy, sell”)) + pendō (“to hang, suspend; to weigh, weigh out; (figuratively) to consider, ponder”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- (“to stretch”)). The English word is cognate with Italian vilipendere (“to despise, scorn, vilipend”), Portuguese vilipendiar (“to vilify”), Spanish vilipendiar (“to vilify”).

Notes

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