timber
Meaning
-
- Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood.
- Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
- A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof.
- Material for any structure.
- (informal) The wooden stock of a rifle or shotgun.
- A certain quantity of fur skins (as of martens, ermines, sables, etc.) packed between boards; in some cases forty skins, in others one hundred and twenty. Also timmer, timbre.
Concepts
timber
wood
lumber
log
forest
tree
woodland
timbre
plank
quality
beam
piece of wood
timberland
tone
woods
wood lumber
bole
silva
board
antler
antlers
grove
tone color
tone colour
tone quality
boards
cut timber
logs
sawed timber
trunk
stringer
balk
bolster
joist
stuff
lignum
knee
building materials
fabric
material
chunk
firewood
chip
splinter
felling
fess
fesse
stand
sylva
arbor
stock
building material
balsa
Frequency
Hyphenated as
tim‧ber
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈtɪmbə/
Etymology
From Middle English tymber, from Old English timber, from Proto-West Germanic *timr, from Proto-Germanic *timrą, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“build, house”) (see Proto-Indo-European *dṓm). Cognates include Dutch timmer, Old High German zimbar (German Zimmer), Norwegian tømmer, Old Norse timbr, Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (timrjan, “to build”), Latin domus and Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos).
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