rust
Meaning
-
- The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.
- A similar substance based on another metal.
- A reddish-brown color.
- A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus.
- Damage caused to stamps and album pages by a fungal infection.
Synonyms
become rusty
rust-brown
bad habit
twig blight
iron stain
bear young
get rusty
iron rust
produce fruit
reddish-brown
stale reddish water
red oxide for decorating pottery
rust-colored
give birth to
rusty-brown
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ɹʌst/
Etymology
From Middle English rust, rost, roust, from Old English rust, rūst (“rust”), from Proto-West Germanic *rust, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz (“rust”), from Proto-Indo-European *rudʰso- (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Cognate with Scots roust (“rust”), Saterland Frisian rust (“rust”), West Frisian roast (“rust”), Dutch roest (“rust”), German Rost (“rust”), Danish rust (“rust”), Swedish rost (“rust”), Norwegian rust, ryst (“rust”), Finnish ruoste, Estonian rooste. Related to red.
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Notes