ripen

Meaning

  1. to grow ripe; to become mature (said of grain, fruit, flowers etc.)
  2. To approach or come to perfection.
  3. To cause (something) to mature; to make ripe
  4. To mature; to fit or prepare; to bring to perfection

Synonyms

get ripe

become ripe

grow ripe

make ripe

become mature

be ripe

become soft

be in common use

come to sound natural

become matured

be fulfilled

prepare food

produce fruit

become dry

grow older

be mature

be developed

Frequency

41k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɹaɪpən/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English *ripenen, extended form of ripen. In the modern form, equivalent to ripe + -en (inchoative and factitive suffix). As in several other verbs, the alteration seems to have occurred during the time when the infinitive and plural ending -en was in the process of being lost (and was thus open to reinterpretation). The earliest attestation is deverbal Middle English ripening (“causing ripeness, ripening”).

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