regolith
Meaning
The layer of loose rock, dust, sand, and soil, resting on the bedrock, that constitutes the surface layer of most dry land on Earth, the Moon, and other large solid aggregated celestial objects. Submarine regolith also exists.
Synonyms
mantle rock
fragmented debris layer
weathered zone
weathered layer
zone of weathering
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɹɛɡəlɪθ/
Etymology
Irregular formation from Ancient Greek ῥῆγος (rhêgos, “rug, blanket”) + -lith (from λίθος (líthos, “stone”)).
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