punish

Meaning

  1. To cause to suffer for crime or misconduct, to administer disciplinary action.
  2. To treat harshly and unfairly.
  3. (colloquial) To handle or beat severely; to maul.
  4. (colloquial) To consume a large quantity of.

Frequency

B2
Hyphenated as
pun‧ish
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈpʌnɪʃ/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English punischen, from Anglo-Norman, Old French puniss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of punir, from Latin puniō (“I inflict punishment upon”), from poena (“punishment, penalty”); see pain. Displaced Old English wītnian and (mostly, in this sense) wrecan.

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