syncope
Meaning
- The elision or loss of a sound from the interior of a word, especially of a vowel sound with loss of a syllable.
- A loss of consciousness when someone faints.
- A missed beat or off-beat stress in music resulting in syncopation.
Synonyms
fainting fit
retention of body fluids
apsychia
fainting spell
neurohormonal disorders
Hyphenated as
syn‧co‧pe
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈsɪŋ.kə.pi/
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin syncopē, from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ), from συγκόπτω (sunkóptō, “cut up”) + -η (-ē, nominalization suffix), from σύν (sún, “beside, with”) + κόπτω (kóptō, “strike, cut off”).
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Notes