slim
Meaning
-
- Slender, thin.
- Slender, thin.
- Slender, thin.
- Slender, thin.
- Very small, tiny.
- Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.
- (obsolete) Sly, crafty.
Concepts
slim
slender
thin
lean
skinny
slight
svelte
delicate
slenderize
lose weight
lissome
slim down
fine
small
narrow
dainty
reduce
scrawny
frail
subtle
willowy
emaciated
graceful
lithe
melt off
nice
become thin
sleek
gaunt
rangy
sly
lanky
emaciate
lank
spare
tall
slender-bodied
pass with no objection
sensitive
bony
not thick
gracile
diet
symmetrical
well-disposed
well-proportioned
well-shaped
clean-limbed
jimp
cunning
slippy
not thin not fat
macerate
meager
meagre
peaked
raw boned
scraggly
slab sided
exquisite
flimsy
gossamery
refined
sleazy
slimsy
subtile
tactful
tenuous
ticklish
waspish
attenuate
lightsome
lissom
adulterate
inferior
low-grade
dapper
wither
little
adynamic
bad
debilitated
dicky
dull
enervated
faint
feeble
flagging
forceless
fragile
languid
light
poor
powerless
soft
subduable
subjugable
unnerved
weak
slim-bodied
jejune
unfattened
worn
minuscule
minute
nonexistent
miniscule
make thin
beautiful
shapely
elegant
neat
leery
sharp
reedy
cutdown
detract
become small
illness
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/slɪm/
Etymology
Borrowing from Low German or Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-West Germanic *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). The sense development would have been "slanting, cunning" (Dutch) > "insignificant, slight" and then "thin, graceful" in English, a shift that Liberman calls an "incredible amelioration" of word meaning. The pejorative sense found in Low German and Dutch is also found preserved in the archaic English noun slim (“worthless or lazy person”), also comparable to the South African use of the adjective as "crafty, sly." Compare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”), Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).
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