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shamrock

Meaning

  1. The trefoil leaf of any small clover, especially Trifolium repens, or such a leaf from a clover-like plant, commonly used as a symbol of Ireland.
  2. Any of several species of small clover-like plant species, with trefoil leaves, especially Trifolium repens.

Synonyms

dutch clover

hop clover

Trifolium repens

Oxalis acetosella

Trifolium dubium

cuckoo bread

common wood sorrel

lesser yellow trefoil

Translations

τριφύλλι

نبات النفل

trèfle douteux

trifolium dubium

petit trèfle jaune

Frequency

29k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈʃæm.ɹɒk/
Etymology

In summary

From Irish seamróg, from Old Irish semróc, diminutive of semar, semair (“clover”), from Proto-Celtic *semarā, *semaris (compare Gaulish uisumaris (“clover”)), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *semh₁r-, *smeh₁r-. Related to Old Norse smári (“clover”) and possibly Georgian სამყურა (samq̇ura, “clover”).

Notes

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