shun
Meaning
- To avoid, especially persistently; ostracize.
- To escape (a threatening evil, an unwelcome task etc).
- To screen, hide.
- To shove, push.
Synonyms
distance oneself from
shrink from
abstain from
disapprove of
look askance at
refrain from
treat with disrespect
hold aloof from
stay clear
give up on
object to
prevaricate
stay away
steer clear of
hold aloof
wash one’s hands of
be shy
endeavor not to meet
keep aloof
keep clear of
fail to recognize
fail to notice
be shy of
stay away from
guard oneself
be revolted at
feel disgusted at
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ʃʌn/
Etymology
From Middle English shǒnen (“to decline to do, avoid, fear”), from Old English sċunian (“to shun, fear, avoid”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-West Germanic *skū̌hnōn, *skū̌hnijan, *skeuhnēn (“to frighten, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *skuhaz, *skeuhaz (“timid, fearful, shy”). Alternatively, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewdʰ- (“to cover, wrap, encase”), from *(s)kewH- (“to cover, hide”); if so, cognate with Old English hȳdan (“to hide, conceal, preserve”).
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Notes