hen
Meaning
-
- A female chicken (Gallus gallus), particularly a sexually mature one kept for her eggs.
- A female of other bird species, particularly a sexually mature female fowl.
- A female fish (especially a salmon or trout) or crustacean.
- A woman.
- (informal) A woman.
- (informal) A hen night.
- (informal) An affectionate term of address used to women or girls.
- The penis of a trans woman.
- A henlike person of either sex.
- The hard clam (Mercenaria mercenaria), a bivalve shellfish.
- (obsolete) A large pewter pot used in a tavern.
Synonyms
domestic fowl
duffy
female bird
Newfoundland fish
bacaleau
baccalao
baccale
baccalo
bank fish
berry fish
blackberry fish
bull dog
codd
codde
fall fish
foxy tom-cod
turkey stuffed
bank cod
female domestic fowl
grog fish
harbour tom-cod
inshore cod
kil’din cod
logy fish
mother fish
northern cod
old soaker
red-cod
tally fish
tom-cod
trap cod
trap fish
jenny-
cod-fish
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/hɛn/
Etymology
From Middle English hen, from Old English henn (“hen”), from Proto-West Germanic *hannju, from Proto-Germanic *hanjō (“hen”), from Proto-Indo-European *kan-, *kana- (“to sing”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Hanne (“hen”), West Frisian hin (“hen”), Dutch hen (“hen”), German Low German Heen (“hen”), German Henne (“hen”), Danish høne (“hen”), Swedish höna (“hen”), Icelandic hæna (“hen”). Related to Old English hana (“cock, rooster”). Also cognate to Latin cicōnia (“stork”), Latin canō (“to sing”), Russian каню́к (kanjúk, “buzzard”). Compare Russian пету́х (petúx, “rooster, cock”) from Russian петь (petʹ, “to sing”).
Cognate with Western Frisian
hin
Cognate with Dutch
hen
Cognate with German
Henne
Cognate with Dutch
heen
Cognate with German
hin
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