kaolin
Meaning
A fine clay, rich in kaolinite, used in ceramics, paper-making, etc.
Synonyms
porcelain clay
white clay
white paint
china stone
pottery clay
kaolin clay
white bole
bolusalba
bolus alba
china-clay
potter’s clay
caoline
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈkeɪ.ə.lɪn/
Etymology
From French kaolin, François Xavier d'Entrecolles's irregular romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 高嶺土 /高岭土 (gāolǐngtǔ, “Gaoling earth”), from 高嶺 /高岭 (Gāolǐng, “High Ridge”), a village in Fuliang County, Jingdezhen Prefecture, Jiangxi Province, that became Jingdezhen's primary source of this kind of clay during the early to mid-Qing dynasty.
Notes
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