familial

Meaning

  1. (not-comparable) Of or pertaining to a human family.
  2. (not-comparable) Pertaining to a taxon at the rank of family.
  3. (not-comparable) Of or pertaining to any grouping of things referred to as a family.
  4. (not-comparable) Inherited.

Frequency

31k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/fəˈmɪljəl/
Etymology

From French familial (“relating to a family; familial”), from Latin familia (“family (in the sense of the slaves working for a household); household”) (from famulus (“servant; slave”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-m-eló-, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, place, put”)) + French -al (adjective-forming suffix) (from Latin -ālis, from Proto-Indo-European *-li-). By surface analysis, family + -al. Piecewise doublet of familiar.

Notes

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