folium

  1. (countable, rare, uncountable) A leaf.
  2. (countable, uncountable) A leaf (2 pages) of a codex or manuscript.
  3. (countable, uncountable) A document that acts as the legal record of a transaction.
  4. (countable, especially, uncountable) A document that acts as the legal record of a transaction.
  5. (countable, uncountable) A thin sheet or plate of a foliated rock or mineral.
  6. (countable, uncountable) A lobe on a branching structure.
  7. (countable, uncountable) A lobe on a branching structure.
  8. (countable, uncountable) A curve of the third order, consisting of two infinite branches having a common asymptote. The curve has a double point, and a leaf-shaped loop.
  9. (uncountable) Synonym of turnsole (“purple dye”).
  10. (countable, uncountable) A symmetric pattern on the abdomen of some spiders.

Etymology

From Latin folium (“leaf”). Doublet of foil and folio, distantly also with phyllo and phyllon.

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