epidemic
Meaning
-
- A widespread disease that affects many individuals in a population.
- An occurrence of a disease or disorder in a population at a frequency higher than that expected in a given time period; an episode of outbreak and subsequent high prevalence.
- (colloquial) A heightened occurrence of anything harmful.
- The spreading of an idea or belief amongst a population.
Synonyms
contagious disease
epidemic disease
epidemical
bad cold
communicable disease
pestilential disease
prevalent sickness
scourse
plague pest pestilence
Frequency
Hyphenated as
ep‧i‧dem‧ic
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/
Etymology
From French épidémique, from épidémie, from Medieval Latin epidēmia, reanalysis of plural Late Latin epidēmia, from Ancient Greek ἐπιδήμιος (epidḗmios), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people”). By surface analysis, epi- (“on”) + demic (“of the people”).
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