elver
Meaning
A young eel.
Synonyms
glasseel
American eel
common eel
freshwater eel
young eel
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɛlvə(ɹ)/
Etymology
In summary
Variant of eelfare, originally "brood of young eels", from Middle English *elfare, *elvare, from el (“eel”) + fare (“group of journeyers”). Equivalent to eel + fare. Liberman instead connects the second element of this word to a putative Old English suffix *-for(e), but there is no need to posit such a suffix when the traditional etymology suffices. Furthermore, such a suffix is not securely attested, and the spelling of the word's earliest attestation (as yele fare, ell vare) implies Middle English /aː/.
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Notes