empathy

Meaning

  1. Identification with or understanding of the thoughts, feelings, or emotional state of another person.
  2. The capacity to understand another person's point of view or the result of such understanding.
  3. A paranormal ability to psychically read another person's emotions.
  4. (obsolete,slang) MDMA.

Frequency

C2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɛmpəθi/
Etymology

A twentieth-century borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐμπάθεια (empátheia, literally “passion”) (formed from ἐν (en, “in, at”) + πάθος (páthos, “feeling”)), coined by Edward Bradford Titchener in 1909 to translate German Einfühlung. The modern word in Greek εμπάθεια (empátheia) has an opposite meaning denoting strong negative feelings and prejudice against someone.

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