demiurge
Meaning
- The (usually benevolent) being that created the universe out of primal matter.
- A (usually jealous or outright malevolent) being who is inferior to the supreme being, and sometimes seen as the creator of evil.
- Something (such as an idea, individual or institution) conceived as an autonomous creative force or decisive power.
- The title of a magistrate in a number of states of Ancient Greece, and in the city states (poleis) of the Achaean League.
Hyphenated as
de‧mi‧urge
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈdɛ.mɪ.ɜːdʒ/
Etymology
In summary
From Ancient Greek δημιουργός (dēmiourgós, “one who works for the people; a skilled workman, a handicraftsman”) (whence Latin dēmiūrgus, French démiurge), from δήμιος (dḗmios, “belonging to the people, public”) (from δῆμος (dêmos, “the people”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂mos (“people”), from *deh₂- (“to divide”) + Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios), from Proto-Indo-European *-yós (“suffix creating an adjective from a noun”)) + Ancient Greek -ουργός (-ourgós, “worker”) (from ἔργον (érgon, “labour; task; work”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom (“work”)).
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Notes