detonate
Meaning
- (intransitive) To explode, blow up
- (especially, intransitive) To explode, blow up
- (transitive) To cause to explode.
- (figuratively, intransitive) To express sudden anger.
Opposite of
deflagrate
Synonyms
Translations
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈdɛtəneɪt/
Etymology
First attested in 1729; either borrowed from French détoner or directly from Latin dētonātus, perfect passive participle of dētonō (“to thunder down (strongly); (figuratively, of a person) to thunder, speak threateningly, to rage; to stop thundering”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from dē- (“off, from”) + tonō (“to thunder”)). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂-. The current interlingual meaning seems to be a new formation in postclassical times (to thunder → make a large noise → explode), compare explode.
Notes
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