gist
Meaning
-
- The main idea or substance, or the most essential part, of a longer or more complicated matter; the crux, the heart, the pith.
- The essential ground for action in a lawsuit, without which there is no cause of action; the gravamen.
- Gossip, rumour; (countable) an instance of this.
Synonyms
main point
essential part
main points
main object
main meaning
general idea
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/d͡ʒɪst/
Etymology
The noun is derived from Old French gist, a noun use of the third person singular indicative of gesir (“to lie down”) (modern French gésir; compare Anglo-Norman (cest) action gist (literally “(law) (this) action lies”)), from Latin iacēre, the present active infinitive of iaceō (“to lie down, lie prostrate, recline”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- (“to throw”) (probably in the sense of something being thrown down). The verb is derived from the noun.
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