Meaning

  1. (countable, uncountable) The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.
  2. (countable, uncountable) The relationship between a word and its dependents.
  3. (countable, uncountable) The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.
  4. (uncountable) The management or control of a system.
  5. (countable, uncountable) The tenure of a head of government; the ministry or administration led by a specified individual.
  6. (countable, uncountable) In a parliamentary system, the political party or coalition in power; its condition of being in power.
  7. (countable, uncountable) The team tasked with presenting and speaking in favour of a resolution, as opposed to the opposition.
  8. (abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable) Ellipsis of government name, one's legal name according to a government.

Frequency

A2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɡʌvə(n)mənt/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English governement, from Old French governement (modern French gouvernement), from governer (see govern) + -ment. Morphologically govern + -ment. Displaced native Old English gerec, leodweard, ræden, rǣding and ealdordōm.

Notes

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