burgess

Meaning

  1. An inhabitant of a borough with full rights; a citizen.
  2. (historical) A town magistrate.
  3. (UK, historical) A representative of a borough in the Parliament.
  4. (US, historical) A member of the House of Burgesses, a legislative body in colonial America, established by the Virginia Company to provide civil rule in the colonies.

Frequency

C2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈbɜːd͡ʒɪs/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English burgeis, from Anglo-Norman burgeis, of Proto-Germanic origin; either from Late Latin burgensis (from Latin burgus), or from Frankish *burg, both from Proto-Germanic *burgz (“stronghold, city”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-. See also bourgeois, burgish.

Notes

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