bug
Meaning
-
- An insect of the order Hemiptera (the “true bugs”).
- Any of various species of marine or freshwater crustaceans; e.g. a Moreton Bay bug, mudbug.
- (informal) Any insect, arachnid, or other terrestrial arthropod that is a pest.
- (informal) Any minibeast.
- Any insect, arachnid, myriapod or entognath.
- (obsolete) A bedbug.
- A problem that needs fixing.
- A contagious illness, or a pathogen causing it.
- (informal) An enthusiasm for something; an obsession.
- (informal) A keen enthusiast or hobbyist.
- A concealed electronic eavesdropping or intercept device.
- A small and usually invisible file (traditionally a single-pixel image) on a World Wide Web page, primarily used to track users.
- A lobster.
- A small, usually transparent or translucent image placed in a corner of a television program to identify the broadcasting network or cable channel.
- A manually positioned marker in flight instruments.
- A semi-automated telegraph key.
- (obsolete) Hobgoblin, scarecrow; anything that terrifies.
- HIV.
- A limited form of wild card in some variants of poker.
- (slang) A trilobite.
- (slang) Synonym of oil bug.
- (slang) An asterisk denoting an apprentice jockey's weight allowance.
- (slang) A young apprentice jockey.
- Synonym of union bug.
- (slang) A small piece of metal used in a slot machine to block certain winning combinations.
- (slang) A metal clip attached to the underside of a table, etc. to hold hidden cards, as a form of cheating.
Concepts
bug
insect
beetle
wiretap
tap
vex
bother
germ
bedbug
annoy
pester
error
mistake
microbe
glitch
worm
irritate
tease
trouble
eavesdrop
defect
cockroach
intercept
fault
aggravate
hassle
nag
needle
monitor
overhear
rile
gall
nettle
moth
fly
badger
beleaguer
hemipteran
hemipteron
hemipterous insect
failure
virus
blunder
vermin
harass
flea
creepy-crawly
aberration
avocation
curiosity
fancy
inquisitiveness
interest
harrass
tire
affront
anger
displease
irk
miff
offend
peeve
pique
provoke
rankle
upset
bugbear
slip
interception
listening device
concealed microphone
cervid
deer
doe
gnat
mite
parasite
tick
roach
wall-louse
obsession
craze
devotee
buff
lack
lapse
bed-bug
bee
mosquito
larva
many
much
hopper
bacillus
bacterium
accident
breakdown
conk
hitch
impairment
inaction
malfunction
mischance
mischief
missing
stoppage
key
key set
manipulator
switch
acoustic intercept receiver
detectagraph
detectaphone
listening-in device
tapping device
erroneous
incorrect
miscarriage
listen in
animal
beast
louse
mealworm
barge in
commove
disorder
disturb
faze
harry
jam
interfere
interrupt
intrude
intrude on
molest
perturb
put off
programming error
blooper
flaw
fluff
foul
misplay
revoke
stumble
wrinkle
exasperate
get on one’s nerves
true bug
wire
bed bug
chafe
devil
get at
get to
gravel
nark
rag
gogga
insects
coleopteron
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/bʌɡ/
Etymology
First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a bedbug), from earlier bugge (“beetle”), a conflation of two words: # Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”), perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg ("ghost, hobgoblin"; compare Welsh bwgwl ("threat", older "fear")) or from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”) (compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge (“goblin”, “snot”)). Or, from a word related to buck and originally referring to a goat-shaped spectre. # Middle English budde (“beetle”), from Old English budda (see sċearnbudda (“dung beetle”)), from Proto-Germanic *buddô, *buzdô, from the same ultimate source as above (compare Low German Budde (“louse, grub”), Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)). More at bud. The term is used to refer to technical errors and problems at least as early as the 19th century, predating the commonly known story of a moth being caught in a computer.
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Notes