belief

Meaning

  1. (countable, uncountable) Mental acceptance of a claim as true.
  2. (countable, uncountable) Faith or trust in the reality of something; often based upon one's own reasoning, trust in a claim, desire of actuality, and/or evidence considered.
  3. (countable) Something believed.
  4. (uncountable) The quality or state of believing.
  5. (uncountable) Religious faith.
  6. (countable, in-plural, uncountable) One's religious or moral convictions.

Frequency

B2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/bɪˈliːf/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English bileve, from Old English lēafa, from Proto-West Germanic *laubu from Proto-Germanic *laubō. Compare German Glaube (“faith, belief”). The replacement of final /v/ with /f/ is due to the analogy of noun-verb pairs with /f/ in the noun but /v/ in the verb, creating a pair belief : believe on the model of e.g. grief : grieve or proof : prove.

Notes

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