autochthon
Meaning
- (formal) The earliest inhabitant of an area; an indigenous person.
- A large mass of rock in the place of its original formation, rooted to its basement (foundation rock) as opposed to an allochthon or nappe which has shifted from the place of formation; an autochthonous rock formation.
Synonyms
Translations
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ɔːˈtɒkθ(ə)n/
Etymology
From Ancient Greek αὐτόχθων (autókhthōn, “indigenous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, soil”).
Notes
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