atrophy
Meaning
-
A reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease, injury or lack of use.
Synonyms
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈæt.ɹə.fi/
Etymology
Borrowed from French atrophie, from Latin atrophia, from Ancient Greek ἀτροφία (atrophía, “a wasting away”), from ἄτροφος (átrophos, “ill-fed, un-nourished”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”), from τρέφω (tréphō, “I fatten”). Equivalent to a- + -trophy.
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Notes