archipelago

Meaning

Synonyms

group of islands

island group

chain of islands

Frequency

33k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˌɑːkəˈpɛləɡəʊ/
Etymology

From Italian arcipelago, formed on the basis of Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “main”) + πέλαγος (pélagos, “sea”), a designation for the Aegean Sea. (Compare arch- and high seas.) The Aegean Sea is a sea with many islands; the term Arcipelago, originally a proper noun referring to the Aegean Sea, was first generalized to a common noun for any sea with many islands, and then to the islands in such a sea.

Notes

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