anaphylaxis
Meaning
- (countable, uncountable) Extreme sensitivity to a substance such as a foreign protein or drug.
- (countable, uncountable) A severe and rapid systemic allergic reaction to an allergen, causing a constriction of the trachea, preventing breathing; anaphylactic shock.
Synonyms
anaphylactic reactions
anaphylactic reaction
Translations
Etymology
Borrowed from French anaphylaxie, coined by French physiologist and parapsychologist Charles Richet and by French zoologist Paul Portier from the Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-, “(intensifier) thoroughly”) from ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ, “to, again, upon”) and φύλαξις (phúlaxis, “protection, watching, guarding”).
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