cybernetics

Meaning

1. (uncountable) The theory/science of communication and control in living organisms or machines.
2. (uncountable) The art/study of governing, controlling automatic processes and communication.
3. (uncountable) Technology related to computers and Internet.

Synonyms

kybernatics

Translations

cybernétique

cibernetica

Kybernetik

cibernética

cibernética

cybernetica

cibernètica

κυβερνητική

stuurkunde

sibernetik

سبرانية

Regelungstechnik

informatique

cybernetika

Pronounced as (IPA)

/ˌsaɪ.bə(ɹ)ˈnɛ.tɪks/

Etymology

Cognate with French: cybernétique

In summary

From Ancient Greek κυβερνήτης (kubernḗtēs, “steersman”), from κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “I steer, drive, guide, act as a pilot”) (whence English govern). The term is attested since at least 1948 in the book Cybernetics by Norbert Wiener, influenced by the cognate term and doublet governor, the name of an early control device proposed by James Clerk Maxwell in 1868. Note also the 1830s French cybernétique (“the art of governing”). Also doublet of Kubernetes.