crust
Meaning
-
- A more solid, dense or hard layer on a surface or boundary.
- The external, hardened layer of certain foodstuffs, including most types of bread, fried meat, etc.
- An outer layer composed of pastry
- The bread-like base of a pizza.
- A slice of bread cut from the end of a loaf; the heel.
- The outermost layer of the lithosphere of the Earth.
- The outermost layer of any terrestrial planet.
- The shell of crabs, lobsters, etc.
- (informal) A living.
- (informal) Nerve, gall.
- (slang) The head.
- Ellipsis of crust punk (a subgenre of punk music)
Synonyms
Earth’s crust
earth’s crust
scar over
crust of the earth
casting skin
earth shell
flux envelope
flux cover
surface crusting
snow crust
earth's crust
become encrusted
become caked
hard snow crust
earth crust
egg shell
hard outer covering
hard surface
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/kɹʌst/
Etymology
From Middle English cruste, from Anglo-Norman and Old French cruste, from Latin crusta (“hard outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”), related to Old Norse hroðr (“scurf”), Old English hruse (“earth”), Old High German hrosa (“crust, ice”), Latvian kruvesis (“frozen mud”), Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “frost, icy cold”), κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal, ice”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀- (xruzdra-, “hard”), Sanskrit क्रूड् (krūḍ, “thicken, make hard”).
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