citation

Meaning

  1. (countable, uncountable) An official summons or notice given to a person to appear.
  2. (countable, uncountable) The paper containing such summons or notice.
  3. (countable, uncountable) The act of citing a passage from a text, or from another person, using the exact words of the original text or speech and giving credit to the original by referencing.
  4. (countable, uncountable) An entry in a list of sources from which information was taken, typically following a prescribed bibliographical style; a reference.
  5. (countable, uncountable) The passage or words quoted; a quotation.
  6. (countable, uncountable) A quotation with attached bibliographical details demonstrating the use of a particular lexical item in a dictionary, especially a dictionary on historical principles.
  7. (countable, uncountable) Enumeration; mention.
  8. (countable, uncountable) A reference to decided cases, or books of authority, to prove a point in law.
  9. (countable, uncountable) A commendation in recognition of some achievement, or a formal statement of an achievement.

Frequency

23k
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˌsaɪˈteɪʃn̩/
Etymology

In summary

From Middle English citacioun, from Old French citation, from Latin citātiō. By surface analysis, cite + -ation.

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