chemist

Meaning

  1. A person who specializes in the science of chemistry, especially at a professional level.
  2. (Australia, British, New-Zealand) Synonym of pharmacist.
  3. (Australia, British, New-Zealand, South-Africa) Synonym of pharmacy, especially as a standalone shop or general store.
  4. (obsolete) An alchemist.

Frequency

C2
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈkɛmɪst/
Etymology

First attested 1562, borrowed from French chimiste, from Medieval Latin chimista, from earlier alchimista (literally “alchemist”), from Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ), from article al- + Ancient Greek χυμεία (khumeía, “art of alloying metals”), from χύμα (khúma, “fluid”), from χυμός (khumós, “juice”), from χέω (khéō, “I pour”). As a synonym for pharmacy, a metonymous use of the proprietor to stand for their shop.

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