Meaning

A country in Central Europe. Official name: Republic of Austria. Capital and largest city: Vienna.

Frequency

C1
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɒs.tɹɪə/
Etymology

From Latin Austria, a Latinization of Old High German Ōstarrīhhi, the first element of which means "east" and stems from Proto-Germanic *austraz (“eastern”), and the second element of which is rīhhi (“realm”). See east, eastern for more. Distantly cognate to Australia: it derives from the same Proto-Indo-European root, but via Latin, where it came to mean “south” rather than “east”. Compare also Austrasia.

Notes

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