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Meaning

  1. (countable, uncountable) The most populous state of the United States. Capital: Sacramento. Largest city: Los Angeles.
  2. (countable, historical, uncountable) A region on the west coast of North America comprising the US state of California and the Baja California peninsula in Mexico; historically also including other areas in Alta California and Baja California.
  3. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  4. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  5. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  6. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  7. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  8. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  9. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  10. (countable, uncountable) Several places in the United States.
  11. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  12. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  13. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  14. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  15. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  16. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  17. (countable, uncountable) Several places in England:
  18. (countable, uncountable) A community in Ontario, Canada.
  19. (countable, uncountable) A town in Santander department, Colombia.
  20. (countable, uncountable) A town in Usulután department, El Salvador.
  21. (countable, uncountable) A neighborhood of Casablanca, Morocco.
  22. (countable, uncountable) A barangay of Barotac Viejo, Iloilo, Philippines.
  23. (countable, uncountable) A barangay of Ubay, Bohol, Philippines.
  24. (countable, uncountable) A village in Stirlingshire, Scotland.
  25. (countable, uncountable) A town in Trinidad and Tobago.
  26. (countable, uncountable) University of California, Berkeley.

Frequency

B1
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˌkæl.ɪˈfoɹ.njə/
Etymology

Probably Spanish after California, a Utopian island of the Amazons described in Las sergas de Esplandián, a 16th-century Spanish novel. The name comes from the fictional island's Muslim-allied queen, Calafia, whose name may be a play on Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa, “caliph”). For more information see: Etymology of California.

Notes

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