Catherine
Meaning
A female given name from Ancient Greek.
Concepts
Catherine
Catherine II
Catherine the Great
Catherine of Aragon
Katherine
Kate
Katharine
Katie
Kathleen Katniss
Frequency
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈkæθ(ə)ɹɪn/
Etymology
From French Catherine, from Ancient Greek Αἰκατερίνη (Aikaterínē), *Ἑκατερίνη (*Hekaterínē), of debated meaning, possibly from ἑκάτερος (hekáteros, “each of the two”), or from the name of the goddess Hecate. The apheresis of the first syllable as well as the spelling with ⟨th⟩ in Latin languages, German and English, is due to a folk etymology, dating from Roman times, which associated the name with the Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”). The name belonged to a 4th-century saint and martyr from Alexandria who was supposedly tortured on the wheel from where the term Catherine wheel originates.
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Notes