Masculine

Flieder

Meaning

  1. (masculine, strong) lilac (shrub of the genus Syringa)
  2. (masculine, regional, strong) black elder (shrub)

Synonyms

Zartlila

Fliederbaum

Fliederblüte

Fliederbusch

Fliederstrauch

Frequency

30k
Dialects

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft

lyylaa

Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈfliːdər/
Etymology

In summary

Ca. 1600, from Middle Low German vlêder, vlider (“elder”), itself probably from Middle Dutch vlieder, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *fleuþr. Cognate with modern Dutch vlier, West Frisian flear. At first merely a northern synonym of Holunder (“elder”); then in the 18th century transferred to the somewhat similar-looking lilac, which is of southeastern European origin and thus had no German name.

Notes

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