Masculine

Gauner

Meaning

  1. (informal, masculine, strong) petty thief, crook, racketeer
  2. (informal, masculine, strong) sly, cunning person

Frequency

C1
Dialects

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft

galgestrigg

Basel-Landschaft

Basel-Landschaft

galgevoogel

Data provided by: Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch

Pronounced as (IPA)
/ˈɡaʊ̯nər/
Etymology

In summary

From thieves’ cant (Rotwelsch) Jauner, Joner (“gambler, cardsharp”), attested ca. 1500 alongside the verb jonen. Further usually derived from Yiddish יוון (Yoven/Yovon, “Greece”), from Hebrew יָוָן (yāwān), because Greeks were said to be skilful cardsharps (compare French Grec in this sense). The anlaut is due to hypercorrection based on the widespread Central German pronunciation of initial g- as /j/. The form was established by Lessing.

Notes

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