رصاص

Meaning

  1. (collective) lead
  2. (collective, obsolete) tin
  3. (collective) bullets, shots, dots
  4. (collective, obsolete) stones heaped together to surround a grave or well

Synonyms

Pb

الرّقم الذّرِّي 82

Frequency

C1
Pronounced as (IPA)
/ra.sˤaːsˤ/
Etymology

According to Arabic lexicographic tradition, derived from رَصَّ (raṣṣa, “to stick firmly, to join compactly, to make even or level, to file, to pile, to close”), “due to the interjoining of its parts”, but the metal meaning has been identified by Scher with Persian ارزیز (arzīz, “tin”), which for formal reasons and chronology would have to be specified as a semantic loan from Parthian *arčīč, cognate to Middle Armenian արճիճ (arčič, “lead”), though Fraenkel contended that “to stick firmly” could have led to the metal meaning via the meaning “to solder”.

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