saxum

Betekenis (Engels)

1. (declension-2, neuter) stone, rock (a large, rough fragment of rock)
2. (broadly, declension-2, neuter) wall of stone

Concepten

rots

🪨

steen

🪨

gesteente

🪨

vels

🪨

rotsblok

klif

kei

Synoniemen

petra

🪨

rupes

silex

lapis

🪨

scopulus

Vertalingen

rock

🪨

Fels

🪨

rocha

🪨

roca

🪨

roccia

🪨

roca

🪨

pedra

🪨

Felsen

🪨

rocher

🪨

βράχος

roc

🪨

Steinmasse

roche

🪨

roc

🪨

Uitgesproken als (IPA)

[ˈsak.sũː]

Etymologie (Engels)

From Proto-Italic *saksom, of unknown derivation. De Vaan rejects any connections with Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”), leaving it as unknown. This is due to the presence of the vowel a in the Latin word, reasoning that to obtain that vowel in that position, a laryngeal must be posited. The root *sek- does not have a laryngeal, ruling out a Proto-Indo-European derivation.
Despite this, it cannot be separated from Proto-Germanic *sahsą.