Engels

hump

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(Engels)

Frequentie

C1
Uitgesproken als (IPA)
/hʌmp/
Etymologie (Engels)

Verwant aan Fries
hompe
Verwant aan IJslands
huppur
Verwant aan Welsh
cwm
Verwant aan Latijn
incumbō
Verwant aan Albanees
sumbull
Verwant aan Oudgrieks
κύμβη
Verwant aan Avestisch
𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀
Verwant aan Sanskriet
कुम्ब
Verwant aan Oudengels
crump
In summary

Probably borrowed from Dutch homp (“hump, lump”) or Middle Low German hump (“heap, hill, stump”), from Old Saxon *hump (“hill, heap, thick piece”), from Proto-Germanic *humpaz (“hip, height”), from Proto-Indo-European *kumb- (“curved”). Compare Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb-, *ḱewb- (unnasalised root), and English hub (a softened variant without nasal?). Cognate with West Frisian hompe (“lump, chunk”), Icelandic huppur (“flank”), Welsh cwm (“a hollow”), Latin incumbō (“to lie down”), Albanian sumbull (“round button, bud”), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “bowl”), Avestan 𐬑𐬎𐬨𐬠𐬀 (xumba, “pot”), Sanskrit कुम्ब (kúmba, “thick end of bone”). Replaced, and perhaps influenced by, Old English crump (“crooked, bent”). More at cramp.

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