zijn

Mane (Îngilîzî)

Pircarînî

A1
Wekî (IPA) tê gotin
/zɛi̯n/
Etîmolojî (Îngilîzî)

From Middle Dutch sijn, from Old Dutch sīn. The infinitive zijn along with the words is and zij (present indicative and subjunctive) derive ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be”), which had no separate infinitive in Germanic. The modern infinitive was probably back-formed in late Old Dutch from the first-person plural subjunctive sīn (“we be”), since this form had become identical to the infinitive in other verbs during the late Old Dutch period. Compare also German sein, Low German sien. The original infinitive survives in wezen, from Middle Dutch wesen, from Old Dutch wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from *h₂wes- (“to reside”). All the forms with initial w- (imperative and past tense) derive from this root. Finally, the forms ben and bent derive from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, to become”), from *bʰuH- (“to become”), which survives only as relic forms in the West Germanic languages and not at all in the others. Its infinitive and non-singular forms are attested in (Old) English, Frisian and a number of Dutch dialects.

Bookmark this

Bilêvkirina xwe baştir bikin

holendî

Dest bi hînbûna holendî bi learnfeliz .

Axaftin û ezberkirina " zijn "û gelek peyv û hevokên din di holendî de pratîk bikin.

Biçe rûpela qursa me ya holendî

Notes

Sign in to write sticky notes