estar
Mane (English)
- (intransitive) to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)
- (intransitive) to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
- to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb)
- (intransitive) to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)
- (reflexive) to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)
- (intransitive) to be (still)
- (intransitive) to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)
Synonyms
estar sentado
sientate
haver
tener todo
tar
haber visitado
haber estado
habitar uno
reverenciar a Dios
claramente por públicamente
ser de
Pircarînî
Bi hîfenê ve hatîye girêdan wek
es‧tar
Wekî (IPA) tê bilêvkirin
/esˈtaɾ/
Etîmolojî (English)
In summary
Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (compare English stand). The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in andar and tener). Cognate with English state.
Vê nîşan bike
Bilêvkirina xwe baştir bike
Start learning spanî with learnfeliz.
Practice speaking and memorizing "estar" and many other words and sentences in spanî.
Go to our spanî course page
Notes