Eltern
Fréquence
Dialectes
canton d’Appenzell Rhodes-Intérieures
eltere
canton de Bâle-Campagne
alte
canton de Bâle-Campagne
eltere
canton de Zurich
eltere
Données fournies par : Deutsch-Schweizerdeutsches Wörterbuch
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/ˈɛltərn/
Étymologie (Anglais)
In summary
From Middle High German eltern, from Old High German eltirōn, from Proto-Germanic *alþizô. Compare Dutch ouders, English elders. The form is equivalent to a nominalised comparative of alt (“old”). The according spelling Ältern was common in Early Modern German, but later went out of fashion. Several sources claim that this was due to incomprehension of the etymology, but that seems implausible given its obviousness. An alternative explanation would be the desire to distinguish between Eltern (“parents”) and die Älteren (“older ones, elders”), which latter was commonly spelt Ältern.
Related words
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