already
Signification (Anglais)
- Prior to some specified time, either past, present, or future; by this time; previously.
- So soon.
- An intensifier used to emphasize impatience or express exasperation.
- Indicates action completion or change of state.
Concepts
déja
d’ores et déjà
il y a longtemps
à l’avance
trop tard
d’ors et déjà
dores et déjà
Synonymes
by this time
by then
long before
by that time
long time ago
as early as
at once
a while ago
before now
while ago
all up
as far back as
completive aspect
perfect aspect
toforehand
as long ago as
before then
even now
in the past
too late
Fréquence
Coupé comme
al‧read‧y
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/ɔːlˈɹɛdi/
Étymologie (Anglais)
From Middle English alredy (“fully; already”), equivalent to al- (“all, completely”) + ready. Cognate with West Frisian alreeds (“already”), Dutch alreeds (“already”), Afrikaans alreeds (“already”), Middle Low German alreide, alreids ("already"; whence modern German Low German alreeds (“already”)), Danish allerede (“already”), Swedish allaredan (“already”), Norwegian Nynorsk allereie (“already”). More at all, ready. The use as an intensifier in American English is a semantic loan from German schon and Yiddish שוין (shoyn). In Singapore English, the use of already as a marker of action completion and change of state (i.e., perfective and inchoative aspects respectively) is analogous to Hokkien 了 (liáu), Teochew 了 (liao²) and Mandarin 了 (le). Compare Malay sudah and Cantonese 喇 (laa³).
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Phrases
The species was originally considered already extinct at the time of its discovery .
L'espèce était à l'origine considérée comme déjà éteinte au moment de sa découverte.
Questions