araba

Significado (Inglés)

1. car
2. cart
3. carriage

Conceptos

coche

🚗

carro

automóvil

auto

🚗

vehículo

máquina

auto

🚗

máquina colloquial

buga

vehículo privado

coche privado

vehículo personal

araba

coche de alquiler o simón

carroña

Sinónimos

otomobil

oto

seyyare

taşıt

iki tekerlekli araba

Traducciones

car

🚗

voiture

🚗

Auto

🚗

macchina

Wagen

automobile

carro

αυτοκίνητο

سيارة

auto

🚗

auto

carrus

automobile

Fuhrwerk

Pronunciado como (IPA)

/ɑ.ɾɑ.ˈbɑ/

Etimología (Inglés)

Heredado de turco otomano: عربه

Cognado con uzbeko: arava

Cognado con tayiko: ароба

Cognado con uigur: ھارۋا

Cognado con kazajo: арба

Cognado con kirguís: арба

Cognado con chuvasio: урапа

Cognado con baskir: арба

Cognado con tártaro: арба

In summary

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish عربه (araba). Ultimate origin uncertain. Originally intended to mean "a two-wheeled cart" now being used generically for all kinds of vehicles and bicycles (Schwarz 1992: 393). According to Ramstedt (1905: 23), the Turkic form was borrowed into Iranian (Afgh. arabá, Shg. arōbā, Northern Kurdish erebe and erebane (“carriage, wagon”)), Arabic عَرَبَة (ʕaraba), Uralic, European and Caucasian languages. A Turkic loan relation with Burushaski arabá is also discussed by Rybatzki. Considering Doerfer (1963/1965/1967/1975), the etymology of the word seems unclear, being either of Turkic or Arabic origin. Uzbek arava was loaned into Tajik ароба (aroba) 'cart, carriage' (Doerfer 1967: 12) and Ormuri arâba 'wheel' (M29: 387). Other Turkic cognates include Uyghur ھارۋا (harwa), Kazakh арба (arba), Kyrgyz арба (arba), Taranchi hariba, as well as Chuvash урапа (urap̬a), Bashkir арба (arba) and Tatar арба (arba, “covered wagon”). Rybatzki notes that all Turkic forms are too similar with Burushaski, concluding the exact donor language can not be determined.