sum

Εννοια (Αγγλικός)

Verb

1. (copulative, suppletive) to be, exist
2. (copulative, suppletive) to be, exist
3. (suppletive) there be
4. (Medieval-Latin, past, suppletive) to go
5. (Ecclesiastical, Late-Latin, Latin, imperative, suppletive) be

Pron

him

Έννοιες

είμαι

υπάρχω

έχω

υφίσταμαι

ίσον

έχει

γίνομαι

κάνει

Συνώνυμα

exsto

consto

exsisto

ivi

possideo

sto

substo

teneo

subsum

exsistere

habeō

compareo

exto

gressus sum

existere

usus sum

Μεταφράσεις

zijn

be

essere

sein

être

ser

ser

كَانَ

ser

existir

estar

estar

existir

exister

Προφέρεται ως (IPA)

[ˈsũː]

Ετυμολογία (Αγγλικός)

From Proto-Italic *som~*ezom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (“be”) + *bʰúHt (“become”). From the latter of the two derive all the /f-/ forms of Latin sum (including fore), the separate verb fīō (“become”), and the verb-endings -bō (future) and -bam (past imperfect). Clipped conjugations with /s-/, such as sum itself, occurred alongside more conservative equivalents with /es-/ in early Latin, such as the archaic esum. The clipped forms likely arose as unstressed clitics.